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Free Simple Moving Average (SMA) Calculator

Calculate the simple moving average of a series of numbers over a specified period.

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A simple moving average smooths out short-term noise in a series of numbers — like stock prices or sales figures — by averaging each value with a fixed number of recent values around it, making underlying trends easier to see.

This calculator computes the simple moving average across a full data series for a period you choose, showing every SMA value along the way.

How it works

Enter your data as a comma-separated list of numbers, and choose a period (how many values to average together at a time). The calculator slides a window of that size across the data, averaging each window to produce the full SMA series.

  1. Enter numbers (comma-separated).
  2. Enter period.
  3. Click Calculate to see your results.

Examples

A 7-value series with a period of 3

For the series 10, 12, 14, 13, 15, 17, 16 with a period of 3, the SMA series is 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 — each value is the average of itself and the two before it.

Who should use it

  • Smoothing stock price or sales data to spot underlying trends.
  • Reducing noise in any regularly-sampled data series for analysis.

Industry applications

  • Technical analysis and financial trading
  • Sales and demand forecasting

Advantages

  • Shows the full SMA series, not just a single final value.
  • Simple, transparent, equally-weighted averaging with no hidden assumptions.

Limitations

  • Lags behind sudden changes more than an exponential moving average would, since all values in the window are weighted equally.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Entering fewer data points than the chosen period, which leaves no valid window to average.
  • Using a period that's too short (noisy) or too long (unresponsive) for the trend you're trying to see.

Best practices

  • Choose a period length that matches the trend timeframe you care about — shorter periods react faster but show more noise; longer periods smooth more but lag behind changes.

Tips

  • If your data is very noisy, try a longer period to smooth it further; if the average lags too far behind real changes, try a shorter period instead.

Frequently asked questions

Yes, with no signup and no limit on how many calculations you run.
It's commonly used in technical analysis of stock prices, sales trend analysis, and any time series where short-term fluctuations need to be smoothed out to reveal the underlying trend.
A simple moving average weights every value in the period equally; an exponential moving average weights recent values more heavily, making it more responsive to recent changes — see our Exponential Moving Average Calculator for that version.
You need at least as many numbers as your chosen period — for example, a period of 5 requires at least 5 data points to produce even a single SMA value.

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